The working principle of hydraulic cylinders

The working principle of hydraulic cylinders is based on Pascal's law, which states that in a closed container of liquid, the pressure exerted on the liquid is evenly transmitted to every part of the liquid. Each component plays an important role.

1.Power components

The power components of hydraulic cylinders mainly refer to internal hydraulic pumps, which can convert the mechanical energy transmitted by motors into hydraulic pressure energy, also known as hydraulic energy.

2.Execution components

Hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic motors, and other components belong to the execution components of hydraulic cylinders. Their working principle is to convert the hydraulic energy transmitted by the power components of the hydraulic pump into mechanical energy that can drive the working mechanism through a series of operations.

3.Control components

The control components of hydraulic cylinders can flexibly control and adjust the internal pressure, flow rate, and flow direction of oil. Components such as pressure control valves, flow control valves, and directional control valves should be used in combination to achieve the control effect of hydraulic cylinders on oil.

4.Auxiliary components

Auxiliary components are also an important part of hydraulic cylinders that can work normally. There are many types of auxiliary components, but the volume of a single component is relatively small. The auxiliary components such as connectors, fuel tanks, filters, accumulators, and sealing controllers jointly undertake the functions of oil storage, filtration, measurement, and sealing control.